Power Line Communication (PLC) Module for Smart Metering & Energy IoT

Broadband Power Line Communication (PLC) module designed for smart meters, energy management systems, EV charging piles, and PV inverters. Supports low-voltage PLC IoT networking with reliable data transmission

MN-L90C

This Power Line Communication (PLC) module, which extends PLC technology from low-voltage electricity metering to IoT communication fields, including smart meters, energy management systems, new energy charging piles, and PV inverter systems (e.g., smart energy managers in three-phase PV inverters, anti-backflow controllers, and centralized box-type transformers).

Reference Standards

  • China Southern Power Grid (CSG) Technical Specification for Three-Phase Smart Energy Meters
  • CSG Interface Protocol for Local Communication Modules of Metering Automation Terminals
  • DL/T 645-2007 Multifunctional Energy Meter Communication Protocol
  • CSG Low-Voltage Power Line Broadband Carrier Communication Protocol (Parts 1-6) Q/CSG 1204111-2022
  • CSG Technical Manual for Advanced Applications of Low-Voltage Power Line Broadband Carrier
  • State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) Technical Specification for Power User Electric Energy Data Acquisition System: Communication Unit Q/GDW 1374.3-2013
  • SGCC Technical Specification for Power User Electric Energy Data Acquisition System: Communication Unit Series Q/GDW 374.3-2009

Product Advantage

 

  • Fully compliant with State Grid interoperability standards, compatible with Southern Grid and Guangdong protocols.
  • Three-phase three-wire power supply, wide voltage range support (320-1040V).
  • Physical layer peak rate: 6Mbit/s; Application layer peak rate: 2Mbit/s
  • OFDM technology with BPSK/QPSK/8QAM/16QAM modulation schemes.
  • Integrated high-performance ARM CPU (up to 266MHz) for multi-service smart grid applications.
  • Supports FEC and CRC functions with robust noise suppression and error correction.
  • Operating frequency band: 0.7-12MHz (configurable band segmentation)
  • Operating voltage: DC 12V±1V
  • Power consumption: <0.8W (standby), <1.8W (active)
    Operating temperature: -25°C to +75°C
    Storage/operating humidity: ≤95% (non-condensing)

 

90C(1)
  • Product Specifications
  • Temperature -25°C to +75°C
    Humidity (RH) ≤95% (non-condensing)
    Atmospheric Pressure 63.0KPa to 108.3KPa (Altitude below 5000m)
    Power Supply DC 12V±1V
    Power Consumption Standby <0.8W, Active <1.8W
    Voltage Range 320V - 1040V
    Carrier Method PLC
    Frequency Band 0.7MHz - 12MHz (configurable band segmentation)
    Modulation Method OFDM
    Port Type RS485 (auto-adaptive)
    Baud Rate 9600bps (supports 1200-115200bps)
    Data Bits 8
    Stop Bits 1
    Parity None
    Port Type TTL (HDR1X3)
    Baud Rate 115200bps
    Data Bits 8
    Stop Bits 1
    Parity Even
    Whitelist Enabled by default
    Transmit Power Adjustment Configurable via AT commands
    Logical Topology Recognition Displays real-time node information and network hierarchy, monitors communication quality, and assists in fault diagnosis
    Asset Management Supports centralized queries of MAC addresses, software/hardware versions, and asset IDs
    Remote Firmware Update Enables wireless software version upgrades
    Insulation Resistance Power circuit to ground: >20MΩ
    Dielectric Strength Power circuit to ground: 4KV/1min
    ESD Immunity Contact discharge: 6KV; Air discharge: 15KV
    Surge Immunity Test Power circuit: ±6KV
    Power LED (Red) Steady on when powered (abnormal if blinking/off)
    Status LED (Red) Blinks during data transmission
    Phase A LED (Blue) Illuminates when local unit transmits via Phase A
    Phase B LED (Blue) Illuminates when local unit transmits via Phase B
    Phase C LED (Blue) Illuminates when local unit transmits via Phase C
    PCBA Size (L*W*H) 125mm × 75mm × 25mm

Module Dimensions and Mounting Hole Diagram

90C module dimension

Interface Definitions


1.High-Power Interface Specifications

  • Schematic Diagram

Port P1 (VH3.96-3A2T)

90C interface (2)

  • High-Voltage Interface Pin Definition
Pin No. Pin Name Description Voltage Range Remarks
1 A Phase A in 3-phase 3-wire power line carrier 320V ~ 1040V

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2 B Phase B in 3-phase 3-wire power line carrier
3 C Phase C in 3-phase 3-wire power line carrier

Low-Power Interface Specifications

  • Schematic Diagram

Port P2 (XH2.54-8P)

90C interface (1)

  • Low-Voltage Interface Pin Definition
Pin No. Pin Name Description Default Level Remarks
1-2 485_A RS485 Communication A 3.3V (RS485) Auto-adaptive
3-4 485_B RS485 Communication B 3.3V (RS485)
5 GND Power Supply Ground DGND Communication power supply (DC 12-16V, min. 4W output)
6 12V 12V Power Supply 12V
7 RST Module Hardware Reset Low Level 3.3V TTL Level
8 SET Reserved/Spare Low Level